IRA Distribution Without Early Withdrawal Penalty

aaflygirl
  |     |   87 posts since 2016

Are there credit unions other than PedFed that will allow distributions from an IRA CD without early withdrawal penalty if you are over 59.5 years?



Answers
denki
  |     |   158 posts since 2019
I understand your question: NOT talking about mandatory RMDs, and regardless of IRS penalties, which banks/CUs will waive their OWN EWP penalty when breaking an IRA CD early, if you're over 59.5.

Over the years some people have asked and answered this question, but there aren't a lot of them.

GTE will allow you to take 20% out without penalty if over 59.5, but I forget if it's 20% "total" or 20% "per year". They used to have that up on their webpage so you can check it out.

NWFCU is one that (supposedly) will let you take it out penalty free if over 59.5. There was some language on their webpage but it wasn't clearly worded or spelled out so I called them a couple years ago and the agent confirmed it -- but one never knows if that is accurate or not (a lot of times CSRs confuse the BANK'S penalty with IRS penalties). But I did notate for my records what NWFCU said at the time, the agent seemed to understand. Personally though, if I were to go with them, I'd call again to verify.

Note though, that NWFCU (and GTE)'s rates are lower than other places now. There's another place where I have my IRAs -- they won't waive the EWP but the rate is much better than NWFCU's. So it's something to consider. However, that's where the rates are today. I'm hoping the place I have my IRAs don't lower the rate for Jan (when I'll be able to move some IRA funds). If they lower it then I'll have another look at NWFCU (if NWFCU doesn't lower it as well) but be sure to factor in the rate as well.

One last thing: PenFed DOES NOT waive their penalty anymore. I called three times over the last year to verify this, because a number of people here have mentioned it. All of the CSRs I spoke to mention that if you're over 59.5 then you don't have a "penalty" (from the *IRS*), and mandatory RMDs don't have a "penalty" -- but when I specifically ask them "what if I had a 5yr IRA CD with you and I turned 59.5 after the first year and wanted to break it early after that, would PenFed still charge the early withdrawal penalty" -- and the answer each time was "yes, we consider it like any other CD, other than any RMD, if you break an IRA CD with us early you still have to pay the early withdrawal penalty."

So if this is important to you make sure you are CLEAR (and if possible, to see it in writing) that you're asking about the Credit Union's EWP penalty for COMPLETELY breaking an IRA CD early (if over 59.5) -- not mandatory RMD or IRS penalties.

Good luck.
If you find more places, please let us know!
MoneyMoves
  |     |   149 posts since 2019
Strategies for RMD:
1- Up front know your RMD amount (you may want to withdraw more than required) and fund an IRA CD for that amount, for the term length for your RMD date. Ladder IRA CDs in these smaller amounts, knowing you will need annual RMD withdrawal. Makes penalty not a factor; you are not breaking the CD; it simply matures the year you need it for RMD.
2- If the IRA CDs allow interest withdrawals, have the interest deposited to IRA Savings instead of into the CD. RMDs from savings.
3- Fund some no-penalty CDs to begin with
4- If you see a trade off with CUs & banks that have HIGH rates for CDs but will not waive penalty for RMD withdrawal VS ones with LOWER rates but no RMD penalties, then split money among them. Estimate ten years of RMDs. Keep that amount in places that will waive penalty CUs & banks.

Just some ideas to consider!

From internet search:
1- American Express QUOTE
Yes, you can take a distribution from your IRA CD before the maturity date, if required to satisfy your RMD. American Express will waive the bank penalty for early withdrawal in such situation.
https://www.americanexpress.com/en-us/banking/online-savings/faq/ira-rmd-cd/

2- Alliant Credit Union - Ken's blog here on DA - no penalty for RMD withdrawal

3- Ally - Ken's blog here on DA - no penalty for RMD withdrawal

4- Bank of America - Ken's blog here on DA QUOTE
Can avoid an early withdrawal penalty, but they have to schedule the withdrawal in advance.
I was told there's a form that can be filled out at a branch. This can also be done by phone. It must be done at least 3 business days before the withdrawal (one CSR said 5 days). The withdrawals can be set to repeat monthly, quarterly or yearly.
aaflygirl
  |     |   87 posts since 2016
My question was for a regular distribution not an RMD. I am not required to take an RMD, yet. Are there any credit unions that will let you take a "distribution" without paying an early withdrawal penalty?
denki
  |     |   158 posts since 2019
Besides the places I wrote in my post above, one more to add: Interior FCU.
Except their rates aren't any good right now either. But Interior as well, at least according to the language in their Certificate Terms won't have an EWP penalty if over 59.5 (As with any place, call to verify).

By the way, the language at not only Interior but NWFCU has some clause like "at our option" EWP may be waived... and then lists the reasons (death of owner, owner over 59.5, etc).
saver42
  |     |   32 posts since 2019
Gte: I also remember seeing the "20%" on their website but now it says only "Early Penalties May Apply", so I called... and was told "they no longer allow 20% to be taken out penalty free." So that's gone now. (I wonder if Gte will still honor it for those who opened up a cd when that was part of their sales pitch).

By the way, SchoolsFirst has a penalty too, but they allow you to add to your ira cd at any time, even in following years, up to your yearly contribution limit amounts, as long as it's not a rollover from another institution (for a rollover you have to open up a new cd).
denki
  |     |   158 posts since 2019
Well, for anyone still interested, disregard my last post about Interior Federal CU. I just checked and Interior changed their policy. Their older certificate disclosures listed "age 59 1/2 or older" as one of the exceptions to the penalty, but that language has now been removed from their new certificate disclosures (the latest one available online is November 2023).

So it seems there's very little reason to go with Interior FCU anymore. Their penalties are no longer mild (365 even for 4 years) -- and the penalty CAN eat into the principal if not enough interest has been earned. I know some other places have similar terms, but there are also plenty of other places that are now much better than Interior. Interior used to have reasons to actually go with them despite their small size and the hassle of things often getting done at a snail's pace or incorrectly. Not anymore -- over the last 5 years or so their penalties became worse (twice now!), and their decent policies and reasons to go with them removed and taken away. I'd think twice before going with a place that keeps worsening their CD terms.
trav99
  |     |   14 posts since 2022
Self Help Credit Union, open to anyone, waives the penalty after 59 and a half. Included in not assessing the penalty it says "...or where the account is an IRA or Keogh and the owner attains age 59 ½ or becomes disabled"
Ltssharon
  |     |   471 posts since 2020
thank you for this question. I have a big traditional ira which will mature late spring, so I also have this questio.
RickZ
  |     |   218 posts since 2010
If you are over 59.5 years old, Liberty Federal Credit will allow you to close an IRA CD with no early withdrawal penalty other than a $25 fee. About a year ago, I closed an IRA CD at LFCU under this policy. 

This is a little different than what you asked because 1. you have to close the entire CD; and 2. the closure can be for any reason and does not have to be in connection with a distribution. If you are anticipating the need for a distribution, I imagine you could open multiple smaller IRA CDs which you could close as needed. I don't know for sure that this policy is still in place.
choice1
  |     |   370 posts since 2023
Rick…With a different CU a few years ago I was told that there would be a $25 charge to close IRA account…I left a dollar and they continue to send IRA related notices even after I tried to negotiate something!
dasachs
  |     |   6 posts since 2023
Department of Commerce Credit Union will allow full or partial withdrawals without an EWP.
ocsteve
  |     |   96 posts since 2010
Interesting side note on IRA early withdrawal penalty. I had an IRA CD at a local CU that had a low interest rate from a few years ago. I was able to re-book the IRA CD at a current much higher interest rate, but did have to give up a 180 day early withdrawal penalty. The payback was only a few months. I also did an RMD before I did the re-booking of the CD, so the penalty was a little lower.

Note that an early withdrawal penalty on an IRA is NOT tax deductible on your 1040.
CuriousDave
  |     |   233 posts since 2018
Non-IRA money cannot be used to pay the EWP on a CD held inside an IRA. Therefore, the EWP for traditional IRAs reduces the tax-deferred IRA balance, and that has the same effect as a tax deduction. Except for distributions, decreases in IRA accounts can never be taxed. To allow deductions for EWPs on CDs held in traditional IRAs would amount to double dipping. For the same reason, capital losses on other types of assets sold inside traditional IRAs, like stocks or ETFs, cannot be deducted, either. Deductions used to be allowed for EWPs and capital losses on Roth IRA accounts, but they could not be taken until all Roth IRAs were fully closed, and even then, they could be taken only as “miscellaneous” itemized deductions subject to reduction by 2% of AGI, a category of deductions that Congress has disallowed from 2017 through 2025, and no one knows what Congress will do after 2025.


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