Questions To Know When Opening A New Savings/MM Account.

enduser
  |     |   711 posts since 2015

Every time a new higher interest offering is posted I quickly realize the hassles involved locating basic account information. While some banks are pretty good about disclosing account particulars other institutions are secretive and vague about the account particulars making it just about impossible to know the facts.

Navigating from one financial institution to another seeking those great rates is like walking through a jungle. You don't really know what's going to jump out at you unless you are prepared for what's to come beforehand.

Case and point, if you open a new account blindly it can cost you money in interest earnings when they drop the teaser rate. No problem you say, I will just close the account, now you just became a victim to the account early termination fee trap. What about if your balance drops below a certain amount? They then hit you with low minimum balance fee and you only receive a meager interest rate instead of the great teaser rate that drew you there in the first place.

If you park your money as most of us do to collect the high interest rate some institutions will then hit you with an account inactivity fee that quickly drains your earnings sometimes even cuts into your principal. They are also sneaky about contacting you about these issues as they somehow mysteriously loose your contact information as your account is drained of your hard earned funds.

Here is my list of the obvious questions that must be known prior to opening the new account. While some are posted on the account facts by DA, I wish this site would expand the answers to these questions as a way to help us readers avoid all the hearsay and misinformation that I see posted on the blog comments. At the least for DA to flag some offers as cautious because of the sneaky underhanded tactics or lack of obvious disclosures by these institutions.

I invite everyone to please add any important questions that must known prior to opening a new account in order to avoid those sneaky gotcha fees and traps.

Savings/MM Account Pre-Opening Questionnaire

01. Minimum deposit to open account?

02. Minimum balance requirement to keep account open?

03. What is the minimum & maximum balance range to earn the highest interest rate?

04. How is interest earnings compounded & paid?

05. Once account is open what is the minimum balance requirement to avoid fees?

06. What is the inactivity period before the account is declared dormant?

07. How long must account remain open in order to avoid account early closing fees?

08. If the account is closed prior to the close of the statement cycle is interest paid or forfeited?

09. Are ACH pulls & push permitted from an external source?

10. Are there any fees for ACH pulls & push from an external source?

11. Are there any cash value limits for ACH push & pulls from an external source?

12. Can ACH transfer from an external source be used to fully fund the account?

13. How many accounts can be linked to new account?

14. How long will the current interest rate offering/special/promotion will be available?

15. Does the current rate apply to new money only or also to existing accounts?

16. Does account allow beneficiaries, if so how many?

17. Are there any restrictions on the account beyond the 6 monthly withdrawals?




CalBear49
  |     |   26 posts since 2015
This is a good list. I would add:

18. Do they have a toll-free (800-type) telephone number? (Some banks don't.)
19. Will they open acct in the name of my family (living) trust?
20. Do they offer a free checking account when opening a CD? (I have found that the fastest/easiest way to cash out a CD at maturity is to have the balance transferred into a checking or MM account at the same bank, and then write a paper check and take it to my local shared-branch CO-OP Network credit union and deposit it to any other CO-OP Network credit union. The funds are deposited and credited immediately (although you may have to wait for that check to clear). This is faster than ACH transfers, and no restrictions on the amount of the paper check.
21. Do they offer Free Bill Pay? What are the Restrictions/Terms/Limits/etc?
dep
  |     |   12 posts since 2011
Very nice list. The quality and reliability of a financial institution's customer relationship is as important as interest rates for many depositors. An objective unbiased checklist of important details relating to each institution would be helpful to depositors in choosing institutions at which to trust savings, and it might help many of the institutions compete for deposits.

A possible model for such a website-based checklist is that provided by charitynavigator.org, in which the metrics provided by the checklist result in a multi-dimensional numeric score for each charity (financial dimension vs accountability/transparency dimension).

A few more items that might be candidates for the checklist include:

22. Does the institution damage a potential depositor's credit score by doing a "hard pull" on a credit report? (Excessive scrutiny of depositors is viewed as a growing problem by many depositors. Publicizing this type of intrusion/insult might help to reduce it.)

23. What digital encryption certificate authority does the institution use for securing its website? (E.g. Comodo, Entrust, GoDaddy, DigiCert, ...)

24. How often does the institution change its website's digital encryption certificate? (I.e. how long can a depositor rely on the SHA-256 and SHA1 fingerprints of the certificate to remain constant for helping to determine if one is actually interacting with the intended website?)

25. Does the institution offer on-line statements?

26. Is there any record of the institution's security having been breached? (E.g. stolen depositor funds or personal info)
klink
  |     |   202 posts since 2012
This post and subsequent comments should be a sticky. Thanks folks.
bwk1954
  |     |   25 posts since 2011
Might I add: check out the reviews on the Deposit Accounts site (which is the primary reason I have not opened a savings account with PurePoint)
avoidpurepoint
  |     |   5 posts since 2017
Good advice. Avoid PurePoint.
RJM
  |     |   499 posts since 2011
Popular lowered their rate for new accounts recently but old accounts still get the 2% that they signed up for.

Of course, that rate is no longer a great deal.

We can all spend hours looking for reasons to do nothing. They are easy to find. Just sit back and collect 1.65% instead of 2.26% because it would just be terrible if you had to leave the account open for 6 months with $500 or whatever in it

If you have a $200,000 account, you LOSE $1220 in a year by doing nothing. (The difference between 1.65% and 2.26%)

Not opening a 2.26% account because they want you to keep the account open for 6 months (or whatever) is a poor reason to lose $1220 a year.

Many of the answers can be found by reading in detail the fine print in Kens articles.

Sometimes, analysis paralysis can cost you more than an early closure fee or whatever it is you are trying to avoid.

I have never paid an inactivity fee or an early closure fee in my life. They are easy to avoid.


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